The UK legal framework surrounding psychics and mediums is complex and has evolved over the years. Historically, the Fraudulent Mediums Act 1951 made it an offence for psychics to falsely claim supernatural abilities for financial gain. However, this law was rarely enforced due to the difficulty in proving deceit, and it was eventually repealed in 2008. Since then, psychics have operated under broader consumer protection laws, including the Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations 2008, which prevents misleading advertising. The Fraud Act 2006 also addresses fraudulent activity, though proving intent to deceive remains challenging, especially given the vague nature of many psychic claims.
While psychics are not subject to specific regulation, they must follow general laws regarding fraud and misleading practices. The Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) helps regulate advertising, ensuring that false or unsubstantiated claims are addressed. However, the lack of specific regulation for psychics means that much of the enforcement relies on proving fraud or exploitation, which can be difficult due to the subjective nature of their claims. Despite these challenges, the rise of online psychic services has raised concerns about the effectiveness of current laws in protecting consumers from potential exploitation.
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